In the heart of the Mediterranean Sea, halfway between Italy and Tunisia, lies the small but mighty island of Malta. At just over 100 square miles, it’s the largest of the Maltese Islands and a perfect spot for a unique, affordable, and welcoming getaway.
A Land of Many Faces
Malta’s story stretches back centuries, with a cast of characters that reads like a who’s who of ancient civilizations. The Phoenicians, who called the island Maleth, settled here in the 8th century B.C. They were followed by the Carthaginians, Romans, Arabs, Normans, French, and British, each leaving their mark on the island’s culture and landscape.
The Knights of Malta
Perhaps the most famous chapter in Malta’s long story is the era of the Knights of the Order of Saint John, also known as the Knights Hospitallers. These warrior monks made Malta their home and left behind a legacy of stunning architecture and fortifications that still stand today.
A Treasure Trove of Sights
For such a small island, Malta packs a big punch when it comes to things to see and do. Here are just a few of the highlights:
Ancient Temples
Malta is home to some of the oldest freestanding structures in the world, including the megalithic temples of Ġgantija, Ħaġar Qim, and Mnajdra. These ancient wonders date back to 3600 B.C. and offer a glimpse into the island’s prehistoric past.
Walled Cities and Fortifications
The Knights of Malta left their mark on the island in the form of massive walled cities and fortifications. The most impressive of these is the capital city of Valletta, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that’s home to the grand St. John’s Co-Cathedral, the opulent Grand Master’s Palace, and the stunning Upper Barrakka Gardens.
Picturesque Fishing Villages
Malta’s coastline is dotted with charming fishing villages that seem frozen in time. One of the most beautiful is Marsaxlokk, where colorful boats bob in the harbor and open-air seafood restaurants serve up the day’s catch.
Museums Galore
For such a small island, Malta has an impressive array of museums. The National Museum of Archaeology in Valletta houses an extensive collection of artifacts from the island’s prehistoric and ancient past, while the Palazzo Falson Historic House Museum in Mdina offers a glimpse into the life of a wealthy medieval nobleman.
Getting Around
Malta may be small, but it’s easy to get around. Renting a car is a popular option, but be prepared for narrow, winding roads and sometimes chaotic traffic. If you prefer to let someone else do the driving, Malta has an extensive bus network that covers the entire island. Taxis are also readily available, especially in tourist areas.
A Feast for the Senses
Malta isn’t just a feast for the eyes – it’s a treat for the taste buds, too. The island’s cuisine is a delicious blend of Mediterranean flavors, with hints of Italian, Arabic, and British influences. Some must-try dishes include:
- Lampuki Pie: A savory pie made with lampuki (mahi-mahi) fish, tomatoes, onions, and olives
- Rabbit Stew: A hearty stew made with rabbit, garlic, and red wine, often served with pasta or crusty bread
- Pastizzi: Flaky pastries filled with ricotta cheese or mushy peas, a popular street food snack
- Ġbejniet: Soft, round cheeses made from sheep’s or goat’s milk, often served as a appetizer or dessert
Where to Stay
Malta has no shortage of accommodations to suit every budget and taste. In Valletta, you’ll find luxury hotels housed in restored 16th-century palaces, while the seaside towns of Sliema and St. Julian’s offer a range of modern hotels and apartments. For a more laid-back vibe, head to the island of Gozo, where you can stay in a traditional farmhouse or a cozy bed and breakfast.
When to Go
Malta is a year-round destination, with mild winters and hot, sunny summers. The best time to visit is in the shoulder season (April-May or September-October), when the weather is pleasant and the crowds are thinner. If you’re looking for a lively atmosphere, plan your visit during one of Malta’s many festivals, such as the Valletta Baroque Festival in January or the Malta International Fireworks Festival in April.
Off the Beaten Path
While Malta’s main sights are certainly worth seeing, don’t be afraid to venture off the beaten path. Here are a few hidden gems to add to your itinerary:
- Fomm ir-Riħ Bay: A secluded pebble beach on Malta’s western coast, perfect for a quiet swim or a picnic
- Palazzo Parisio: A stunning 18th-century palace in the town of Naxxar, known for its ornate interiors and baroque gardens
- Popeye Village: A quirky theme park built around the set of the 1980 film “Popeye,” starring Robin Williams
- Għar Dalam Cave: A prehistoric cave that’s home to the bones of dwarf elephants and other ancient animals
Final Thoughts
Malta may be small, but it’s a destination that’s big on charm, history, and adventure. Whether you’re interested in exploring ancient temples, wandering through walled cities, or simply soaking up the Mediterranean sun, this little island has a lot to offer. So why not add Malta to your travel list and discover this hidden gem for yourself? With its welcoming locals, delicious cuisine, and stunning sights, it’s sure to steal your heart.
