Discovering Nicosia: A Walk Through Cyprus’s Unique Capital
This walking tour offers a fascinating glimpse into Nicosia, the only divided capital city within the European Union. Led by knowledgeable guides, it takes you through centuries of history, from Venetian walls to Ottoman charm, and British colonial influences. What makes this experience stand out is the way it combines history, architecture, shopping, and local culture into a manageable 5-hour journey.
Two things I particularly appreciate about this tour are the expert guides, who are both engaging and well-informed, and the stunning mix of old and new sights that reveal how Nicosia has evolved over the centuries. The opportunity to stroll through atmospheric markets and historic sites with a local guide adds authenticity and depth to the experience.
A potential consideration is the border crossing to South Cyprus—it’s optional, and travelers should plan accordingly, especially if they wish to cross into the southern part of the city. Plus, the tour involves walking, so good footwear and a bit of stamina are recommended.
Key Points / Takeaways

- Expert guides enhance the experience with insightful commentary on Nicosia’s complex history.
- Venetian, Ottoman, and British influences are visible throughout the city’s architecture and landmarks.
- The Selimiye Mosque, formerly St Sophia Cathedral, is a striking example of architectural reuse.
- The Great Inn (Buyuk Han) is a highlight, offering a glimpse into medieval hospitality and today’s arts scene.
- The covered market is perfect for souvenir shopping, especially textiles and practical items.
- The border crossing option provides a rare chance to see both sides of Cyprus, adding a layer of culture.
Entering Nicosia: A Journey Begins

From the moment your friendly guide picks you up from your hotel, you’re set for a trip through North Cyprus’s scenic landscapes. Passing the Five Finger Mountains, you can enjoy a relaxed drive while soaking in the views. Arriving at Nicosia, the tour kicks off at the Girne city gate, which is historically significant as a gateway into the city’s old walls.
Your guide, whose enthusiasm and knowledge shine through, leads you into the heart of the old city. This is where history comes alive — I love the way the guide points out buildings showing layers of history, with each façade telling a story of the city’s diverse rulers.
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Exploring the Venetian and Roman Heritage

Your first stop is the Ataturk Square, home to the Venetian Column topped with a copper globe. This column is an intriguing piece, originally from a Roman temple at Salamis, on the east coast, illustrating how Nicosia layers its past. The guide explains how many buildings here have been upcycled over the centuries, giving each structure a unique character.
Walking through the narrow streets, you’ll see remnants of Venetian, Ottoman, and colonial architecture. The guide’s stories make these sites more meaningful — for instance, how the Ottoman houses with their characteristic wooden balconies give the city a distinct charm.
The Great Inn (Buyuk Han): From Medieval Rest Stop to Arts Hub

No visit to Nicosia is complete without a peek inside the Buyuk Han. Originally a resting place for medieval travelers, this historic inn’s circular courtyard is now bustling with artisans and craftspeople. Meeting local artists and browsing their beautiful handmade items is a highlight, with many reviews praising the atmosphere and craftsmanship.
You’ll find it a perfect spot to appreciate the city’s layered history, while also enjoying the lively arts scene that has developed in this centuries-old structure.
Selimiye Mosque: A Fusion of Traditions

The Selimiye Mosque, formerly the grand St Sophia Cathedral, is a compelling example of architectural adaptation. Its medieval buttresses and minarets create a striking silhouette. Inside, the space blends Gothic and Islamic elements, reflecting the city’s layered past. Walking through, I appreciated how many original features remain, giving visitors a tangible sense of history.
Many visitors mention the peaceful ambiance and the opportunity to see how religious and cultural traditions intertwine in this part of Nicosia.
Shopping at the Covered Market: A Feast for the Senses

Next is the covered market, a lively place to browse textiles, clothing, and practical souvenirs. As you wander under colorful cloth canopies, it’s easy to find bargains and unique items. If you’re into textiles or handmade crafts, this market offers good value and a chance to bring home authentic mementos.
Some reviews highlight that it’s a great place to practice your bargaining skills and interact with friendly vendors eager to share local stories.
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Jewelry and Local Crafts: Sparkling Treasures

Just a short walk from the market, the tour includes a visit to a jewelry shop. Here, you’ll find gleaming gold, sparkling gems like tanzanite and rubies, and a wide selection of jewelry reflecting Cypriot flair. Many travelers mention that this is the perfect place to find a memorable gift or a personal keepsake.
The craftsmanship and selection make it worth the visit, especially if you appreciate fine jewelry.
Free Time and Border Crossing

The tour provides some free time — perhaps a chance for a relaxed lunch or to enjoy a cooling drink in a local café. It’s recommended to bring your passport if you plan to cross Ledra Street into South Cyprus. Crossing is straightforward but can involve some waiting, so plan accordingly if you want to see both sides.
Walking through the old city on your own afterward allows you to spot Ottoman houses with their characteristic balconies and sturdy wooden doors — a perfect way to soak in the local atmosphere.
Practical Details and Value

This private group tour, run by Cyprus Fun Travel Ltd., offers hotel pickup and drop-off in North Cyprus, making it hassle-free. The 5-hour duration is just right to see the key highlights without feeling rushed. The tour includes entry to all attractions, so there are no surprise costs, and guides are available in languages including English, Russian, Turkish, Spanish, and Italian.
The cost reflects the value of a personalized experience with an entertaining and knowledgeable guide, especially considering the inclusion of tickets and transport. It’s ideal for travelers who want a comprehensive, in-depth look at Nicosia’s layered history in a manageable timeframe.
Who This Tour Is Best For
If you’re a traveler interested in history, architecture, and local culture, this tour offers a well-rounded introduction. It’s especially suited for those who enjoy guided walks and want someone to bring the city’s stories to life. The option to cross into South Cyprus adds a unique dimension for those curious about the divided island.
Active visitors comfortable with walking will appreciate the pace, but those with mobility concerns should note the tour involves some walking over uneven surfaces. Families, couples, and solo travelers seeking a balanced, insightful experience will find this tour worthwhile.
The Sum Up
This Nicosia city walking tour delivers a thoughtfully curated experience that balances historical insights, vibrant markets, and beautiful architecture. The knowledgeable guides, like the enthusiastic Yiannis or local experts, help you appreciate the city’s complex past and lively present. The stops at Buyuk Han and Selimiye Mosque stand out as genuine highlights, offering rich stories and stunning sights.
The chance to shop for textiles, jewelry, and crafts, coupled with the optional border crossing, makes this tour both practical and memorable. It’s a great way to get a solid introduction to North Nicosia without feeling overwhelmed, especially if you’re short on time but want an authentic slice of Cypriot life.
Overall, if you value expert guidance and authentic local experiences in a manageable format, this tour is a smart choice. It’s particularly perfect for history buffs, culture lovers, and curious explorers eager to see a city that’s more than just a backdrop for political division.
FAQ
How long does the tour last?
The tour runs for approximately 5 hours, including hotel pickup and drop-off, with starting times available based on availability.
Is the tour suitable for all ages?
Yes, it’s generally suitable for most ages, but since it involves walking and some uneven surfaces, children or those with mobility issues should plan accordingly.
Can I cross the border into South Cyprus?
Crossing is optional and requires bringing your passport. The guide will give you information, but it’s up to you whether you want to cross during the free time.
What should I bring?
Bring your passport, a hat, camera, cash, and anything else you might need for a day of walking and exploring.
Are meals included?
No, lunch and drinks are not included, so you might want to plan to enjoy a meal or snack during your free time.
What languages are guides available in?
Guides speak English, Russian, Turkish, Spanish, and Italian, allowing for a personalized experience depending on your language preference.
Is the tour private?
Yes, it’s a private group experience, ensuring personalized attention and a more intimate setting.
How much walking is involved?
Expect a fair amount of walking, including exploring narrow streets and historic sites. Comfortable shoes are recommended.
What makes this tour different from self-guided visits?
The guided commentary brings the history and stories to life, and the local expertise enriches your understanding in ways that wandering alone cannot.
Is the tour good value for money?
Considering it covers transportation, entry fees, and expert guidance, it offers a well-rounded, cost-effective way to see key highlights of Nicosia in a short time.
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